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Eurostat: Ireland tops EU for young graduates, Romania at the bottom

Share of 25–34‑year‑olds with tertiary education rose from ~27% in 2005 to ~45% in 2025; women outnumber men.

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Eurostat: Ireland tops EU for young graduates, Romania at the bottom

The share of young people aged 25–34 with tertiary education has risen steadily across the European Union, climbing from about 27% in 2005 to roughly 45% in 2025.

Women now outnumber men among young graduates: 50.5% of women in this age group held a tertiary degree last year, compared with 39.3% of men.

Top and bottom performers

At country level, Ireland recorded the highest share of young people with a university degree in 2025 — around 67% — followed by Luxembourg at 65% and Lithuania at 61%. The EU average stood at about 45%.

Other high-profile figures include France at 56%, Switzerland at 51% and Turkey at 45%. Several countries in the wider European region reported lower rates: Slovenia 43%, Croatia 42%, Germany 41% and Serbia 37%.

Hungary reported 33% and Italy about 31%. In Bosnia and Herzegovina the figure was 27.5%, while Romania recorded the lowest share among EU countries at only 23%.

Photo: press material from the event

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