Faithful observe the Transfiguration of the Lord Jesus on Mount Tabor

Today Orthodox Christians mark the Feast of the Transfiguration, recalling the episode on Mount Tabor when, according to the Gospel, Jesus revealed his divine glory to a small circle of disciples before his Passion.

What happened on Tabor

The Gospel account says that during the third year of his public preaching the Lord took three of his closest followers — Peter, James and John — up the mountain with him. There Jesus’ appearance changed: "his face shone like the sun and his garments became white as light." Moses and Elijah then appeared and stood beside him.

Overcome by the vision, one of the disciples spoke: "Lord, it is good for us to be here; if you wish, let us make three shelters: one for you, one for Moses and one for Elijah." While he was still speaking, Moses and Elijah departed, a bright cloud enveloped Jesus and the disciples, and a voice from heaven declared: "This is My beloved Son; listen to Him." After hearing that voice the disciples fell on their faces in terror until Jesus approached them and said, "Arise and be not afraid." (Mt. 17).

The Gospel narrative explains why only three were chosen: the moment was reserved for those whose faith the Lord wished to strengthen most directly before the events to come. The text adds that Judas was not brought there because he would betray the Teacher, and Jesus did not want to leave the betrayer alone under the mountain in a way that might excuse his action.

The account also highlights the setting and timing: the transformation takes place on a height and at night. The mountain climb symbolizes the effort of spiritual striving, while the night is presented as more suited to prayer and inward contemplation. The appearance of Moses and Elijah — the great figures of the Old Testament law and prophecy — underscores that Jesus stands above the prophets rather than being simply one among them.

By showing his divine nature and prompting the heavenly testimony, the Transfiguration aimed to fortify the disciples’ faith so they could withstand the shock of Jesus’ suffering and ultimately trust in his final victory.

Photo: press material from the event