Albania imposes fines up to 500,000 lek for violent protest participants
New rules allow police to limit gatherings and impose penalties on those who remain in violent crowds, measures require parliamentary approval within 45 days.
The Albanian government approved measures that establish fines of up to 500,000 lek, about $6,130, for people who remain in a crowd that engages in violence or looting of public space, even if they did not personally carry out violent acts.
Key elements of the new rules
The package of measures follows months of anti-government protests in Tirana that in recent days turned into clashes between demonstrators and security forces. The protests began in May over discontent with a luxury hotel project in a protected natural area and in October developed into student demonstrations against corruption, problems in the health system and lack of prospects for young people.
Under the new rules, police are empowered to temporarily restrict gatherings in designated areas when there is a risk of violence. The measures also create penalties for encouraging violence over the internet.
The measures came into force immediately but must be approved by parliament within 45 days to remain in effect. Prime Minister Edi Rama said he was inspired by a French legislative proposal that would make demonstrators financially responsible for damage caused during protests.
Authorities note that the size of the fine in Albania equals more than six average monthly gross wages, a level intended to deter participation in violent crowds even by those who do not commit individual offences.
Photo: press material from the event
